関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Propylene | HCID 8252 | — |
| 反応物 | Potassium Carbonate | HCID 11430 | — |
| 反応物 | Epibromohydrin | HCID 18430 | — |
| 反応物 | 3,4-Dihydroxy-thiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid diethyl ester | HCID 245503 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 溶媒 | Hexane | HCID 8058 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| 生成物 | 2-Hydroxymethyl-2,3-dihydrothieno[3,4-b][1,4]dioxine-5,7-dicarboxylic acid diethyl ester | HCID 59294787 | 55% |
反応手順
7.7 mL (0.0902 mol) of epibromohydrin and 1.92 g (0.0139 mol) of potassium carbonate were dissolved in 100 mL water and added to a refluxing mixture of 16.11 g (0.0694 mol) diethyl 3,4-dihydroxythiophene-2,5-dicarboxylate in 350 mL ethanol. After heating to reflux for 1 hour, an additional 5.3 mL (0.0624 mol) epibromohydrin was added and the reaction heated to reflux overnight. Upon cooling to room temperature the reaction was concentrated by evaporation and then poured into 500 ml water. The mixture was acidified and then extracted with methylene chloride until the organic wash no longer indicated product was present. The organic fractions were washed with saturated brine then dried with magnesium sulfate. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure to give a yellow solid. Column chromatography was performed using 60% ethyl acetate in hexane to give a 70:30 mixture of the product and propylene isomer in 55% yield as a white solid. Structure and purity were confirmed by 1H/13C NMR and LC-MS.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US07838688B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2010_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-2b22a6db6a2743f1ba3da6325adcd093 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2010_11 |
|---|