関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Methanesulfonyl chloride | HCID 31297 | — |
| 反応物 | Diisopropylethylamine | HCID 81531 | — |
| 反応物 | 1-(2-Nitrophenyl)ethanol | HCID 97851 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| 生成物 | 1-(1-Chloroethyl)-2-nitrobenzene | HCID 13791932 | 66.3% |
反応手順
311 g 1-(2-nitrophenyl)ethanol (XI-1) (95.8% purity, 1.78 mol) are dissolved in 3000 ml dimethyl formamide in a 6 liter three-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, dropping funnel and thermometer. 921.4 g (7.13 mol) diisopropylethylamine are added in a single portion, stirred for 5 minutes, then 612.5 g (5.35 mol) methanesulfonyl chloride are added dropwise between 20 to 35° C. with good cooling. After the reaction has subsided, it is stirred for another 90 hours at room temperature, and the solvent is removed under vacuum. Then the residue dissolved in ethyl acetate, washed 3 times with water, dried over sodium sulfate and the solvent is removed under vacuum. The crude product is purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 9:1 hexane/acetone). 219 g of 1-(1-chloroethyl)-2-nitrobenzene (100% purity by HPLC, 66.2% theoretical yield) are obtained as a brown oil [logP (pH 2.3)=2.87].
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US07842710B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2010_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-5a13c381bf824820a3a939bbb99765f2 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2010_11 |
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