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Sodium Laurate → Trimethylammonium acetonitrile laurate
関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 反応物 | Sodium Laurate | HCID 2735067 | — |
| 反応物 | Dodecanoate | HCID 4149208 | — |
| 反応物 | Trimethylammonium acetonitrile chloride | HCID 86747519 | — |
| 溶媒 | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| 生成物 | Trimethylammonium acetonitrile laurate | HCID 19102381 | 93% |
反応手順
Trimethylammonium acetonitrile chloride (1.0 g, 0.007435 mole) was dissolved in methanol (20 ml) in a test tube. Sodium laurate (1.65 g, 0.007435 mole) was dissolved in boiling methanol (50 ml) and the two solutions mixed. The solution was evaporated to dryness and the solid heated with ethanol (60 ml). A granular precipitate of sodium chloride settled out and was filtered off, but less than the theorectical amount was obtained. The ethanolic solution was evaporated to dryness, azeotroped twice with IPA to give a lumpy solid containing white and fawn components (2.08 g, yield 93%). 'H NMR (σ, D2O) 0.85 (t, 3H, CH3-) 1.3 (s, I6H, CH3 -(CH2)8), 1.55 (m, 2H, CH2CH2CO-) 3.4 (s, 9H, (CH3)3N+) ppm. The ratio of quat to laurate was 1.3:1.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| 特許番号 | US05281361 |
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1994_01 |
| ORD ID | ord-dbc5b480494c4541a91a422562b60c2b |
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1994_01 |