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Pentachloropyridine → 2,3,5,6-Tetrachloropyridine

HRID 128371
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 128371 の反応式
[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:7]=[C:6]([Cl:8])[C:5]([Cl:9])=[C:4](Cl)[C:3]=1[Cl:11].COP(C)(=O)O>CC(C)P([O-])(=O)[O-].O.[Zn]>[Cl:8][C:6]1[C:5]([Cl:9])=[CH:4][C:3]([Cl:11])=[C:2]([Cl:1])[N:7]=1
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

6

反応物 2

HCID 16584PentachloropyridineHCID 316552Monomethyl methylphosphonate

生成物 1

HCID 169902,3,5,6-Tetrachloropyridine収率 80.4%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 3

HCID 23994Zinc触媒HCID 962Water溶媒HCID 7020607Dimethylmethanephosphonate溶媒

実験手順

4.6 g (0.07 gram atom) of zinc dust is introduced into a solution, heated to 90° C., of 12.57 g (0.05 mol) of pentachloropyridine in 150 ml of dimethylmethanephosphonate, and there is then added dropwise in the course of 25 minutes, with stirring, a solution of 9.52 g (0.075 mol) of the ammonium salt of methanephosphonic acid monomethyl ester in 44 ml of water. After the addition of the ammonium salt has been completed, the reaction mixture is firstly stirred for 30 minutes, subsequently filtered hot, and the filter residue is washed with 10 ml of dimethylmethanephosphonate. The filtrate is poured into 500 ml of ice water; 12.5 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid is then added and the mixture is stirred for 2 hours. The crystals which have precipitated are afterwards filtered off, washed with 150 ml of water and dried to yield 8.72 g (80.4% of theory) of crude 2,3,5,6-tetrachloropyridine, m.p. 88° to 89° C., which contains, according to gas-chromatographical analysis, 94.1% of 2,3,5,6-tetrachloropyridine, 2.5% of 2,3,5-trichloropyridine, 1.9% of 2,3,6-trichloropyridine and 0.17% of pentachloropyridine.

後処理

  1. additionis then added dropwise in the course of 25 minutes
  2. stirringthe reaction mixture is firstly stirred for 30 minutes
  3. washsubsequently filtered hot, and the filter residue is washed with 10 ml of dimethylmethanephosphonate
  4. additionThe filtrate is poured into 500 ml of ice water
  5. addition12.5 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid is then added
  6. stirringthe mixture is stirred for 2 hours
  7. customThe crystals which have precipitated
  8. filtrationare afterwards filtered off
  9. washwashed with 150 ml of water
  10. customdried

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-d22cc0c892b34b4eab9047668619b3d1
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1981_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US04259495

反応ノート

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