Sodium Chloride → HCID 535945、化合物
反応式
[N:1]12[CH2:8][CH2:7][CH:4]([CH2:5][CH2:6]1)[C:3](=O)[CH2:2]2.[OH-].[K+].CCOP(OCC)([CH2:17][C:18]#[N:19])=O.[Na+].[Cl-]>O>[C:18]([CH:17]=[C:3]1[CH:4]2[CH2:7][CH2:8][N:1]([CH2:6][CH2:5]2)[CH2:2]1)#[N:19][N:1]12[CH2:8][CH2:7][CH:4]([CH2:5][CH2:6]1)[C:3](=O)[CH2:2]2.[OH-].[K+].CCOP(OCC)([CH2:17][C:18]#[N:19])=O.[Na+].[Cl-]>O>[C:18]([CH:17]=[C:3]1[CH:4]2[CH2:7][CH2:8][N:1]([CH2:6][CH2:5]2)[CH2:2]1)#[N:19]To a stirred solution of 3-quinuclidinone (50 g; 0.309 mol) in water (250 ml) was added potassium hydroxide (17.35 g; 0.309 mol). After 15 minutes, diethyl cyanomethyl phosphonate (109.6 g; 0.619 mol) was added with a further 125 ml water. A solution of potassium hydroxide (52.07 g; 0.928 mol) in water (250 ml) was added dropwise over 30 minutes. The reaction was left overnight, saturated with NaCl then extracted into ethyl acetate (6×200 ml). The organic extracts were combined, dried over anhydrous K2CO3 and concentrated in vacuo to give 3-cyanomethylidene quinuclidine (44 g; 96%, (96% pure-gc)) as a 2:1 mixture of Z:E isomers.
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