関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 反応物 | Diethyl Malonate | HCID 7761 | — |
| 反応物 | 5-Bromonicotinoyl chloride | HCID 2781223 | — |
| 反応物 | Magnesium Chloride | HCID 5360315 | — |
| 溶媒 | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| 溶媒 | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| 生成物 | 3-Acetyl-5-bromopyridine | HCID 820423 | 24.3% |
反応手順
1.24 g of ground magnesium chloride was suspended in 13 ml of toluene and 6.2 ml of triethylamine and 2.93 g of diethyl malonate were added in turn. After stirring at room temperature for 1.5 hours, a suspension of 4.08 g of 5-bromonicotinoyl chloride obtained in the step 1 in 10 ml of toluene was added dropwise over 15 minutes, followed by stirring at room temperature for 2 hours. After neutralizing with 40 ml of 1N hydrochloric acid, the aqueous layer was separated. The aqueous layer was further subjected to extraction with diethyl ether and the organic layers were combined, and then the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. To the resulting oily product, dimethyl sulfoxide-water (17 ml-0.7 ml) was added, followed by stirring with heating at 150 to 160° C. for 2 hours. The reaction solution was air-cooled, and then water was added. Then, the deposited crystals were collected by filtration. The deposited crystals were dissolved in ethyl acetate, washed in turn with water and an aqueous saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. 0.60 g of activated carbon (Kyoryoku Shirasagi MOIWY433) was added and, after standing for 10 minutes, activated carbon was removed by filtration, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 0.89 g of the objective compound as pale yellow crystals.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US07728131B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2010_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-b35366e3ab30431a8e14e9e775e2da34 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2010_06 |
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