1,2-Dibromoethane → N-(2-bromoethyl)-N-(4-nitrophenyl)benzenesulfonamide

HRID 1393829ノート

反応式

HRID 1393829 の反応式
[Br:1][CH2:2][CH2:3]Br.[K].[N+:6]([C:9]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][C:12]([NH:15][S:16]([C:19]2[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=2)(=[O:18])=[O:17])=[CH:11][CH:10]=1)([O-:8])=[O:7]>CN(C)C=O>[Br:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][N:15]([C:12]1[CH:13]=[CH:14][C:9]([N+:6]([O-:8])=[O:7])=[CH:10][CH:11]=1)[S:16]([C:19]1[CH:20]=[CH:21][CH:22]=[CH:23][CH:24]=1)(=[O:17])=[O:18]

参加物

5

反応物 3

HCID 78391,2-DibromoethaneHCID 231837Benzenesulfonamide, N-(4-nitrophenyl)-HCID 5462222Potassium

生成物 1

HCID 23104465N-(2-bromoethyl)-N-(4-nitrophenyl)benzenesulfonamide

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 6228Dimethylformamide溶媒

反応条件

温度
92.5 °C

実験手順

1,2-Dibromoethane (2.26 kg, 12 mol) mixed with 4 L of dimethylformamide was brought to 80° C. 1.264 kg (4 mol) of the potassium salt of N-(4-nitrophenyl)benzenesulfonamide (5) was added in portions and the mixture was stirred at 90-95° C. for 4 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered while hot and a KBr salt was formed, which was washed with dimethylformamide. The filtrate was poured onto 20 kg of ice in 20 kg of water. A yellow precipitate formed, which was filtered off by suction, reslurried three times in hot 1N sodium hydroxide, and then reslurried in water to neutral pH. The crude product (1.2 kg wet) obtained was recrystallized from 3 L of acetic acid. This mixture was filtered while boiling and the filtrate was cooled to 20° C. A white precipitate formed, which was filtered off by suction, washed with acetic acid and then with petroleum ether, and then dried under vacuum. 773 g product with a melting temperature of 168° C. were isolated.

後処理

  1. customwas brought to 80° C
  2. filtrationThe resulting mixture was filtered while hot and a KBr salt
  3. customwas formed
  4. washwhich was washed with dimethylformamide
  5. additionThe filtrate was poured onto 20 kg of ice in 20 kg of water
  6. customA yellow precipitate formed
  7. filtrationwhich was filtered off by suction
  8. customThe crude product (1.2 kg wet) obtained
  9. customwas recrystallized from 3 L of acetic acid
  10. filtrationThis mixture was filtered
  11. temperaturethe filtrate was cooled to 20° C
  12. customA white precipitate formed
  13. filtrationwhich was filtered off by suction
  14. washwashed with acetic acid
  15. dry with materialwith petroleum ether, and then dried under vacuum

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-29bc8189a8a74e809132968303d3e629
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2008_03
特許番号
US07347879B2

反応ノート

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