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HRID 1413828作成日:2026年10月27日

Iodine → 2-Methyl-2-(p-prenylphenyl)-1,3-dioxolane

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1413828

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物IodineHCID 807—
反応物Ammonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
反応物2-Butene, 1-bromo-3-methyl-HCID 70092—
反応物2-(4-Bromophenyl)-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolaneHCID 614920—
反応物MagnesiumHCID 5462224—
触媒1,2-DibromoethaneHCID 7839—
溶媒WaterHCID 962—
溶媒TetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
生成物2-Methyl-2-(p-prenylphenyl)-1,3-dioxolaneHCID 2046761277.7%

反応手順

To a mixture of 10.2 g of magnesium turnigns, 300 ml of tetrahydrofuran and a few pieces of iodine, was added 3.8 g of 1,2-dibromoethane with stirring under a stream of nitrogen. Additionally, a solution of 93.0 g of 2-(p-bromophenyl)-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane dissolved in 300 ml of tetrahydrofuran was dropped while keeping the temperature at 50°-55° C. After dropping, the reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes, and cooled to room temperature. A solution of 66.0 g of prenyl bromide in 100 ml of tetrahydrofuran was then dropped to the reaction mixture while keeping the reaction temperature at 50°-55° C., which was allowed to stand for overnight at room temperature. A solution of 20 g of ammonium chloride in 50 ml of water was added. The organic layer was decanted, concentrated and dissolved in ethyl ether. The ethereal solution was washed with water, dried, concentrated and distilled to give 69.1 g of 2-methyl-2-(p-prenylphenyl)-1,3-dioxolane, b.p. 106-107 °C/0.10 mmHg.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US04251543
出典データセットuspto-grants-1981_02
ORD IDord-175386732090443583e4b034005d4669
出典メモuspto-grants-1981_02