関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Phosphate | HCID 1061 | — |
| 反応物 | Triphenylphosphine | HCID 11776 | — |
| 反応物 | 2,2-Difluoroethenyl 4-methylbenzene-1-sulfonate | HCID 10977366 | — |
| 反応物 | Methyl 3-iodo-5-{[methyl(propyl)amino]carbonyl}benzoate | HCID 21086185 | — |
| 反応物 | Butyllithium | HCID 178418339 | — |
| 触媒 | zinc(II)iodide | HCID 9883512 | — |
| 触媒 | Zirconocene dichioride | HCID 131716798 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| 生成物 | 5-(2,2-Difluorovinyl)-N-methyl-N-propyl-isophthalamic acid ethyl ester | HCID 68814519 | 35% |
反応手順
Add n-butyllithium (1.6 M in hexanes, 4.5 mL, 7.4 mmol) dropwise to a mixture of zirconocene dichloride (1.05 g, 3.6 mmol) in dry THF (15 mL) at −78° C. and stir for 1 h. Add a solution of toluene-4-sulfonic acid 2,2-difluorovinyl ester (420 mg, 1.8 mmol) in THF (3.6 mL) dropwise. Stir at −78° C. for 5 min and at room temperature for 3 h. Add triphenyl phosphine (79 mg, 0.3 mmol) and tris(dibenzylidineacetone)dipalladium(0) (34 mg, 0.036 mmol), stir for 10 min, add 5-iodo-N-methyl-N-propyl-isophthalamic acid methyl ester (722 mg, 2.0 mmol) and zinc iodide (1.35 g, 4.3 mmol). Reflux the reaction for 1 h and stir at room temperature overnight. Add pH=7 phosphate buffer (400 mL) and ethyl acetate (250 mL). Separate the layers and wash with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride (2×100 mL), saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (2×100 mL), dry (magnesium sulfate), concentrate and purify (silica gel chromatography, eluting with 25:75 ethyl acetate:hexanes) to give the title compound (187 mg, 35%).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US07618978B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2009_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-22c9ba3133bf4769a4ed1d89bb1fea6b |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2009_11 |
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