Sodium Cyanide → 2-[p-(2-Thenoyl)phenyl]acetonitrile

HRID 1439559

反応式

HRID 1439559 の反応式
[C-:1]#[N:2].[Na+].[S:4]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[C:5]1[C:9]([C:11]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:14]([CH2:17]Cl)=[CH:13][CH:12]=1)=[O:10]>CS(C)=O>[C:5]1([C:9]([C:11]2[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:14]([CH2:17][C:1]#[N:2])=[CH:13][CH:12]=2)=[O:10])[S:4][CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=1

参加物

4

反応物 2

HCID 8929Sodium CyanideHCID 21391736alpha-Chloro-p-tolyl 2-thienyl ketone

生成物 1

HCID 122329742-[p-(2-Thenoyl)phenyl]acetonitrile

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 679Dimethyl Sulfoxide溶媒

反応条件

温度
60 °C

実験手順

A mixture of 5.9 parts of sodium cyanide in 40 parts of dimethyl sulfoxide is heated to 60° C and there are added at once 9.5 parts of α-chloro-p-tolyl 2-thienyl ketone (exothermic reaction: temperature rises to 100° C). The whole is stirred for 2 hours at 60° C. After cooling, the reaction mixture is poured onto water and the product is extracted three times with 450 parts of chloroform. The combined extracts are washed twice with 200 parts of water, dried and evaporated. The dark-coloured residual tar is extracted five times with ether; the combined ether extracts are stirred with activated charcoal, filtered and evaporated. The residue is triturated in petroleumether (solid carbon dioxide) and the whole is evaporated, yielding 2-[p-(2-thenoyl)phenyl]acetonitrile as a residue.

後処理

  1. temperatureAfter cooling
  2. additionthe reaction mixture is poured onto water
  3. extractionthe product is extracted three times with 450 parts of chloroform
  4. washThe combined extracts are washed twice with 200 parts of water
  5. customdried
  6. customevaporated
  7. extractionThe dark-coloured residual tar is extracted five times with ether
  8. stirringthe combined ether extracts are stirred with activated charcoal
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. customevaporated
  11. customThe residue is triturated in petroleumether (solid carbon dioxide)
  12. customthe whole is evaporated

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-bcb6ad252b6e42f28c868e717029be35
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1977_11
特許番号
US04060528

関連ノート

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