関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | 1,4-Dioxane-2,5-dione, 3,6-dimethyl-, (3R,6S)-rel- | HCID 6950374 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 生成物 | Lactide | HCID 7272 | — |
反応手順
When DL-lactic acid is used as a raw material, the crude lactide has a high meso-lactide content. When the crude lactide is gradually cooled, DL-lactide is precipitated and allowed to persist in the form of crystals in the molten meso-lactide phase and the whole crude lactide assumes a slurry state. The crude lactide in the slurry state is mixed with a substantially equal weight of water and the resultant mixture is immediately cooled to the vicinity of 30° C. for the purpose of preventing DL-lactide from undergoing hydrolysis and kept stirred at this temperature for a period in the range of 30 minutes to one hour, with the result that meso-lactide is dissolved in water and, at the same time, part of the dissolved meso-lactide undergoes hydrolysis. The crystals of DL-lactide are separated by filtration from the water phase and are dissolved in such an organic solvent as acetone or MIBK thereby recrystallizing therefrom to produce easily DL-lactide crystals of high purity.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US05502215 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1996_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-f48d2852293247cb9f586e65d77081af |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1996_03 |
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