関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Methyl 2-ethylbutyrate | HCID 69951 | — |
| 反応物 | Lithium Hexamethyldisilazide | HCID 2733832 | — |
| 反応物 | 1-(Benzyloxy)-4-iodo-2-methylbenzene | HCID 58904379 | — |
| 触媒 | Tris(1,1-dimethylethyl)phosphine | HCID 83681 | — |
| 触媒 | (1E,4E)-1,5-diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one; palladium | HCID 6505921 | — |
| 溶媒 | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| 生成物 | 2-(4-Benzyloxy-3-methyl-phenyl)-2-ethyl-butyric acid methyl ester | HCID 59166715 | 44.9% |
反応手順
To a mixture of 1-benzyloxy-4-iodo-2-methyl-benzene (494 mmoles; 160 g) and lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (1.20 moles; 200 g) in 250 ml of toluene at 0-5° C. is added a solution of 2-ethyl-butyric acid methyl ester (988 mmoles; 129 g, Synthesis, 1985 (3), 320) in 250 ml of toluene over 30 m, causing the reaction to exotherm to 18 C. The cloudy yellow solution is allowed to warm to RT and stir for 20 m. Tri-tert-butylphosphine (4.94 mmoles; 1.30 mL; 1.00 g) in 200 ml of toluene and bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium (7.90 mmoles; 4.54 g) are added sequentially, and the dark mixture is stirred at ambient temperature for 62 h. The mixture is diluted with 1 L of EtOAc, filtered through a bed of Hyflo, and rinsed with another 1 L of EtOAc. The filtrate is concentrated. The dark orange oil (˜200 g) is purified by flash chromatography (10% EtOAc/hexanes, 1 kg of silica) to give the title compound as a light orange oil (72.4 g). The mixed fractions are combined and re-subjected to the same chromatography conditions to give the another batch of title compound as a yellow oil (50.6 g). 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 7.40 (m, 5H), 7.02 (m, 2H), 6.83 (d, J=9.2 Hz, 1H), 5.06 (s, 3H), 3.64 (s, 3H), 2.27 (s, 3H), 2.02 (m, 4H), 0.73 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 6H).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US07659296B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2010_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-a71fa3ca97d642c0b2f10c597dea7288 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2010_02 |
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