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HRID 1505014作成日:2026年10月27日

Triethylsilane → 3-Nitro-1-(4-octylphenyl)propan-1-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1505014

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物TriethylsilaneHCID 12052—
反応物3-Chloropropionyl chlorideHCID 69364—
反応物OctanophenoneHCID 74291—
反応物Aluminum(III) ChlorideHCID 6451240—
反応物Sodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
触媒Titanium TetrachlorideHCID 24193—
溶媒WaterHCID 962—
溶媒DimethylformamideHCID 6228—
溶媒DichloromethaneHCID 6344—
溶媒Ethyl AcetateHCID 8857—
生成物3-Nitro-1-(4-octylphenyl)propan-1-oneHCID 71578535—

反応条件

温度2.5 °C

反応手順

Octanophenone (250 g) and dichloromethane (1250 mL) are charged into a round bottom flask at 25-30° C. and stirred. The mixture is cooled to −10° C. to −5° C. and triethylsilane (327.9 g) is added. A solution of titanium tetrachloride (244.1 g) in dichloromethane (1250 mL) is added over a period of 15 minutes and the obtained reaction mixture is maintained at 0-5° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture is filtered through a hyflo bed, washed with dichloromethane (500 mL) and the filtrate obtained is charged into a second round bottom flask. The reaction mass (filtrate) is cooled to −10° C. to −5° C. and aluminium chloride (213.2 g) is slowly added to the reaction mass over a period of 15 minutes. A solution of 3-chloropropionyl chloride (173.5 g) in dichloromethane (500 mL) is added over a period of 15 minutes and the obtained reaction mixture is maintained at −10° C. to −5° C. for 3 hours. Water (2500 mL) precooled to 0-10° C. is slowly added at the same temperature and the reaction mixture is stirred for about 1 hour at a temperature of 25-30° C. The organic layer is separated, washed with 5% sodium bicarbonate solution (1250 mL), followed by 20% brine solution (1250 mL) and the organic layer is concentrated under vacuum at 45° C. to obtain crude product (751 g). The crude product obtained and dimethyl formamide (1500 mL) are charged into a round bottom flask at 25-35° C. and stirred. Sodium nitrite (135.5 g) is added and reaction mixture is maintained at 30-35° C. for 3 hour. Water (2500 mL) and ethyl acetate (2500 mL) are added to the reaction mixture, stirred for 30 minutes. The organic layer is separated and the aqueous layer is extracted with ethyl acetate (500 mL). The organic layers are combined, washed with 5% brine solution (2×2500 mL) and concentrated under reduced pressure at 45° C. Hexane (500 mL) is added to the obtained compound and evaporated under reduced pressure at 45° C. to give the title compound.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US09216943B2
出典データセットuspto-grants-2015_12
ORD IDord-68ba2d2dacbe4fbab54634b9d330237a
出典メモuspto-grants-2015_12