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HRID 15281作成日:2026年10月26日

Water → 4,4-Dimethyl-pent-2-enoic acid methyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/15281

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物WaterHCID 962—
反応物PivalaldehydeHCID 12417—
反応物Methyl diethylphosphonoacetateHCID 66113—
反応物ButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
溶媒TetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
生成物4,4-Dimethyl-pent-2-enoic acid methyl esterHCID 558231—

反応条件

温度-78 °C

反応手順

Methyl diethylphosphonoacetate (13.35 mL, 73.6 mmol, 1.05 eq.) was dissolved in THF (30 mL) and cooled to −78° C. in an acetone-dry ice bath. n-BuLi (1.6M in hexanes) (45.8 mL, 73.2 mmol, 1.05 eq.) was added slowly over 20 min. Trimethylacetaldehyde (6.0 g, 69.6 mmol, 1.0 eq.), was added to the reaction and allowed to stir at −78° C. for 20 minutes and warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. Water (30 mL) was added to quench and extracted with ethyl ether (3×100 mL). The combined organics were washed with brine and dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated to provide 4,4-Dimethyl-pent-2-enoic acid methyl ester, a colorless liquid (8.52 g, 60.0 mmol, 86%) and was used directly in the next reaction. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 0.89 (s, 9H), 3.64 (s, 3H), 5.64 (d, 1H, J=16.0 Hz), 6.88 (d, 1H, J=16.0 Hz).

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US07732449B2
出典データセットuspto-grants-2010_06
ORD IDord-1899fb5ed01e4b20849c347516781011
出典メモuspto-grants-2010_06