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Ethyl Acetate → 2-(6-Chloropyridazin-3-yl)acetonitrile

HRID 1528567
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 1528567 の反応式
[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:3]=[N:4][C:5]([CH2:8]Cl)=[CH:6][CH:7]=1.[C-:10]#[N:11].[K+].C(OCC)(=O)C>CS(C)=O.O>[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:3]=[N:4][C:5]([CH2:8][C:10]#[N:11])=[CH:6][CH:7]=1
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

6

反応物 3

HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateHCID 9032Potassium CyanideHCID 224986393-Chloro-6-(chloromethyl)pyridazine

生成物 1

HCID 224447672-(6-Chloropyridazin-3-yl)acetonitrile

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 679Dimethyl Sulfoxide溶媒2 回HCID 962Water溶媒2 回

反応条件

温度
80 °C

実験手順

3-Chloro-6-chloromethyl-pyridazine (1.50 g) dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (7.5 mL) was added to a solution of potassium cyanide (0.90 g) in water (1 mL) and dimethyl sulfoxide (7.5 mL) stirred at 80° C. The solution was stirred at this temperature for 30 min and then cooled to room temperature. Water and ethyl acetate were added and the resulting mixture was filtered over Celite. The aqueous phase of the filtrate was separated and extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The extracts and the organic phase of the filtrate were combined and washed with brine and dried (Na2SO4). The solvent was evaporated and the residue was chromatographed on silica gel (cyclohexane/ethyl acetate 1:1→0:1) to give the title compound as a solid. Yield: 0.23 g (16% of theory); LC (method 2): tR=0.76 min; Mass spectrum (ESI+): m/z=154/156 (Cl) [M+H]+.

後処理

  1. stirringThe solution was stirred at this temperature for 30 min
  2. temperaturecooled to room temperature
  3. filtrationthe resulting mixture was filtered over Celite
  4. customThe aqueous phase of the filtrate was separated
  5. extractionextracted twice with ethyl acetate
  6. washwashed with brine
  7. dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
  8. customThe solvent was evaporated
  9. customthe residue was chromatographed on silica gel (cyclohexane/ethyl acetate 1:1→0:1)

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-58e4525efbfc448aaafb5f40650f634a
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2015_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US09090605B2

反応ノート

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