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HRID 1606187作成日:2026年10月26日

Isocyanic acid → 2,5-Dimethyl-3,6-di(propan-2-yl)pyrazine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1606187

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物Isocyanic acidHCID 6347—
反応物Methyl Isobutyl KetoneHCID 7909—
反応物Nitrosyl chlorideHCID 17601—
反応物4-Methyl-3-oximino-2-pentanoneHCID 6795112—
触媒ZincHCID 23994—
溶媒Acetic AcidHCID 176—
生成物2,5-Dimethyl-3,6-di(propan-2-yl)pyrazineHCID 13320992—

反応手順

2,5-Dimethyl-3,6-dipropyl-pyrazine was prepared by first forming 3-oximino-2-hexanone by reacting 2-hexanone with nitrosyl chloride according to the method of BOUVEAULT, Bull. [3] 31, 1163 (1904). The autocondensation of two molecules of the imino-ketone in the presence of zinc and acetic acid [according to the method described in Chimia 11, 310 (1957)] yielded 2,5-dimethyl-3,6-dipropyl-pyrazine which had a b.p. of 109°-110°C./10 mm. Hg. 5d. 2,5-Dimethyl-3,6-diisopropyl-pyrazine was prepared by first forming 4-methyl-3-oximino-2-pentanone by reacting 4-methyl-2-pentanone with nitrosyl chloride according to the method of BOUVEAULT, Bull. [3] 31, 1163 (1904). The autocondensation of two moles of the imino-ketone in the presence of zinc and acetic acid [according to the method described in Chimia 11, 310 (1957)] yielded 2,5-Dimethyl-3,6-diisopropyl-pyrazine which had a b.p. of 91°C./8 mm. Hg.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US03952024
出典データセットuspto-grants-1976_04
ORD IDord-89fc921862ba49a1be7d816ce2ad7ada
出典メモuspto-grants-1976_04