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Potassium Carbonate → 1-[3-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)propyl]-3-pyrrolidinecarbonitrile

HRID 1669213
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 1669213 の反応式
[NH2:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][N:5]1[CH2:9][CH2:8][CH:7]([C:10]#[N:11])[CH2:6]1.BrCCCN1[C:20](=[O:21])[C:19]2=[CH:22][CH:23]=[CH:24][CH:25]=[C:18]2[C:17]1=[O:26].C([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+]>CN(C=O)C>[O:21]=[C:20]1[C:19]2[C:18](=[CH:25][CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=2)[C:17](=[O:26])[N:1]1[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][N:5]1[CH2:9][CH2:8][CH:7]([C:10]#[N:11])[CH2:6]1
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

5

反応物 3

HCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 21611N-3-BromopropylphthalimideHCID 574476861-(3-Aminopropyl)-3-pyrrolidinecarbonitrile

生成物 1

HCID 577865711-[3-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)propyl]-3-pyrrolidinecarbonitrile収率 46.2%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 6228Dimethylformamide溶媒

反応条件

温度
100 °C

実験手順

A suspension of 3-pyrrolidinecarbonitrile (302) (Swidinsky, J., et al., J. Pharm. Sci. 1967, 56, 192-196) (4.5 g, 15.6 mmol), N-(3-bromopropyl)phthalimide (3.48 g, 13.0 mmol), and K2CO3 (2.16 g, 15.6 mmol) in DMF (20 mL) was stirred at 100° C. for 1.5 h. The solution was cooled, the solvent evaporated and the residue partitioned between water (50 mL) and EtOAc (50 mL). The organic fraction was extracted with 1 M HCl (2×50 mL) and the acidic fraction washed with Et2O (2×20 mL). The acidic fraction was made basic with dilute aqueous NH3 solution and the alkaline solution was extracted with DCM (3×25 mL), the combined organic fraction dried and the solvent evaporated. The residue was purified by chromatography, eluting with EtOAc, to give phthalimide 303 (1.70 g, 46%) as a colourless oil: 1H NMR δ 7.82-7.87 (m, 2H, Harom), 7.69-7.74 (m, 2H, Harom), 3.75-3.79 (m, 2H, CH2), 2.87-2.93 (m, 2H, CH2N), 2.52-2.60 (m, 5H, CH2, CH2N, CH), 2.06-2.15 (m, 1H, CH2), 1.96-2.04 (m, 1H, CH2), 1.87 (p, J=7.0 Hz, 2H, CH2); 13C NMR δ 168.4 (2), 133.9 (2), 132.2 (2), 123.1 (2), 122.1, 57.2, 52.6 (2), 36.3, 29.1, 27.2, 26.1; HRMS (FAB+) calcd for C16H17N3O2 (M+) m/z 283.1321, found 283.1318.

後処理

  1. temperatureThe solution was cooled
  2. customthe solvent evaporated
  3. customthe residue partitioned between water (50 mL) and EtOAc (50 mL)
  4. extractionThe organic fraction was extracted with 1 M HCl (2×50 mL)
  5. washthe acidic fraction washed with Et2O (2×20 mL)
  6. extractionthe alkaline solution was extracted with DCM (3×25 mL)
  7. customthe combined organic fraction dried
  8. customthe solvent evaporated
  9. customThe residue was purified by chromatography
  10. washeluting with EtOAc

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-e337361a841d4548975c273a23bd1905
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2011_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US07989451B2

反応ノート

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