関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | 2-Iodo-4-(trifluoromethyl)aniline | HCID 2783322 | — |
| 反応物 | Ethyl acetate hexane | HCID 21226206 | — |
| 反応物 | HCID 178418260 | HCID 178418260 | — |
| 触媒 | Mercury | HCID 23931 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| 生成物 | 4-Amino-3-cyanobenzotrifluoride | HCID 12627361 | 105% |
反応手順
In a 2-liter flask equipped with a septum inlet, magnetic stirring bar, and condenser leading to a mercury bubbler was placed 100 g (0.348 mol) of 4-amino-3-iodobenzotrifluoride in 1 liter DMF. To this reaction flask with stirring was added 37.4 g (0.416 mol) of copper cyanide and the contents were heated to 100° C. under nitrogen for fourteen hours. Afterwards, TLC analysis revealed minor starting material (20/80) ethyl acetate/hexane. The contents were cooled to 40° C. and filtered through a pad of Celite. The solids were washed with ether and the filtrate transferred to a separatory funnel and washed with about 5% aqueous ammonium hydroxide. The aqueous layer was back-extracted with ether and the organics were combined and washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to yield a black oil. The oil was chromatographed on a Biotage 75L cartridge with ethyl acetate/hexane to obtain 68 g 2-amino-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile as a black solid.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US07737295B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2010_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-f2cdae7306054d90a7be368476e099d5 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2010_06 |
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