関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | p-Toluenesulfonic acid | HCID 6101 | — |
| 反応物 | 2,2-Dimethoxypropane | HCID 6495 | — |
| 反応物 | L-Gulonic acid, gamma-lactone | HCID 439373 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium Bicarbonate | HCID 516892 | — |
| 溶媒 | Acetone | HCID 180 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| 生成物 | 2,3:5,6-Di-O-isopropylidene-L-gulonolactone | HCID 568288 | 79% |
反応手順
L-Gulonolactone (20.00 g, 112.3 mmol) was stirred with acetone (160 ml), 2,2-dimethoxypropane (40 ml) and a catalytic amount of p-toluenesulphonic acid under dry nitrogen for 36 h when t.l.c. (ethyl acetate) revealed no starting material (Rf 0.0) and one product (Rf 0.9). The reaction mixture was stirred with an excess of sodium bicarbonate and the solvent removed under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in dichloromethane (200 ml) and washed with water (3×200 ml). The organic extracts were dried (magnesium sulphate) and the solvent removed under reduced pressure to give a solid which was recrystallized from ethyl acetate to yield 2,3:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-L-gulonolactone, (22.89 g, 79%), m.p. 151°-153° C. [α]D20 +68.4° (c, 1 in acetone) [lit. m.p. 153°-154° C. [α]D20 +91.5°]. δC (CDCl3), 173.3 (s, C-1), 114.7 (s), 110.5 (s), 80.9, 76.0, 75.7 and 75.2 (4×d, C-2, C-3, C-4 and C-5), 65.1 (d, C-6), 26.5 (q), 25.7 (q), 25.0 (q).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US04861892 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1989_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-5f8fb694f48c44aa8d675497a03bd43b |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1989_08 |
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