Nitromethane → Methyl 3-methyl-4-nitrobutanoate

HRID 1732275

反応式

HRID 1732275 の反応式
N12CCCCC1C=NCCC2.[N+:12]([CH3:15])([O-:14])=[O:13].[C:16]([O:21][CH3:22])(=[O:20])/[CH:17]=[CH:18]/[CH3:19]>CO>[CH3:19][CH:18]([CH2:15][N+:12]([O-:14])=[O:13])[CH2:17][C:16]([O:21][CH3:22])=[O:20]

参加物

5

反応条件

温度
60 °C

実験手順

1,5-Diazabicyclo[5,4,0]undec-5-ene (6 ml) is added to a solution of nitromethane (91.5 g) in methanol (500 ml). The resulting mixture is heated to 60° C. and methyl crotonate (100 g, 1 m) is added under nitrogen. The mixture is then stirred for 6 days at 60° C. after which it is cooled to room temperature and most of the methanol is removed in vacuo. The residue is treated with ether (500 ml) and washed with 2N hydrochloric acid (250 ml) and water (250 ml). The organic layer is dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated in vacuo to give crude product. The crude product is purified by column chromatography on silica gel (500 g, ethyl acetate/hexane 2:98) to give methyl 3-methyl-4-nitrobutanoate (106.6 g, 66%).

後処理

  1. customis removed in vacuo
  2. additionThe residue is treated with ether (500 ml)
  3. washwashed with 2N hydrochloric acid (250 ml) and water (250 ml)
  4. dry with materialThe organic layer is dried (Na2SO4)
  5. customevaporated in vacuo
  6. customto give crude product
  7. customThe crude product is purified by column chromatography on silica gel (500 g, ethyl acetate/hexane 2:98)

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-a57ec767445d4b49a721c5bb2fc48ac2
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1980_12
特許番号
US04237054

関連ノート

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