反応式
[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:7]([C:8]2[C:13]([F:14])=[CH:12][C:11]([F:15])=[CH:10][C:9]=2[F:16])=[C:6](Cl)[N:5]=[C:4]([C:18]2[CH:23]=[N:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][N:19]=2)[N:3]=1.[F:24][C:25]([F:30])([F:29])[C@@H:26]([NH2:28])[CH3:27].O>C(O)(C)C.CN1C(=O)CCC1>[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:3]=[C:4]([C:18]2[CH:23]=[N:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][N:19]=2)[N:5]=[C:6]([NH:28][C@@H:26]([CH3:27])[C:25]([F:30])([F:29])[F:24])[C:7]=1[C:8]1[C:9]([F:16])=[CH:10][C:11]([F:15])=[CH:12][C:13]=1[F:14]参加物
反応物 3
生成物 1
試薬・触媒・溶媒 2
反応条件
- 温度
- 110 °C
実験手順
In scheme 1, step d, a solution of 4,6-dichloro-2-pyrazin-2-yl-5-(2,4,6-trifluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidine 5 in an aprotic solvent, preferably 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (NMP) in a ratio of 1-10 mL NMP/g of 4,6-dichloro-2-pyrazin-2-yl-5-(2,4,6-trifluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidine 5, preferably 1-5 mL NMP/g of 4,6-dichloro-2-pyrazin-2-yl-5-(2,4,6-trifluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidine 5, most preferably 1 mL NMP/g of 4,6-dichloro-2-pyrazin-2-yl-5-(2,4,6-trifluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidine 5 is added (S)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1-methyl-ethylamine 6 in a mole ratio of 4,6-dichloro-2-pyrazin-2-yl-5-(2,4,6-trifluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidine 5 to (S)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1-methyl-ethylamine 6 is 1:2-1:3 (mole/mole) preferably 1:2.5 (mole/mole) with stirring for over 24-48 h, preferably about 24 hours in a temperature range of about 90-125° C., more preferably at about 110° C. for about 24 hours. In an optional embodiment of the invention, the reaction is sealed to prevent loss of (S)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1-methyl-ethylamine 6. The reaction mixture is diluted with isopropyl alcohol (IPA), IPA to NMP (V/V) of about 1:1-1:5 preferable at about 1:3, then water is added with stirring at about 10-20° C. in a ratio of NMP to water (v/v) of about 1:1-1:5 (v/v), preferably at about 1:3 (v/v) with about 30 minutes of additional stirring and collecting, without the need of chromatography, the solid product, washing with water and drying to give 6-chloro-2-pyrazin-2-yl-N-[(1S)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1-methylethyl]-5-(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl)pyrimidin-4-amine 7. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, 4,6-dichloro-2-pyrazin-2-yl-5-(2,4,6-trifluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidine in 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (NMP) is treated with (S)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1-methyl-ethylamine at about 110° C. for about 24 h and the reaction mixture diluted with IPA, then water 1:3 (v/v) is added slowly forming a precipitated product. The precipitated product is filtered, washed with water, and dried to give a solid product in 92% yield, having a 96% HPLC purity and an enantiomeric excess of >99%. The product 6-chloro-2-pyrazin-2-yl-N-[(1S)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1-methylethyl]-5-(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl)pyrimidin-4-amine 7 is collected without the need for chromatography.
後処理
- customIn an optional embodiment of the invention, the reaction is sealed
- stirringof additional stirring
- customcollecting, without the need of chromatography
- washthe solid product, washing with water
- customdrying
出典と根拠
- ORDレコード
- ord-4b2392e773864b249106f5bc0b76f0ef
- 出典データセット
- uspto-grants-2009_03
- 特許番号
- US07501423B2
関連ノート
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