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Imidazole → (R)-(2-Iodo-1-methyl-ethyl)-carbamic acid benzyl ester

HRID 1790626
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 1790626 の反応式
C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.N1C=CN=C1.[I:25]I.[CH2:27]([O:34][C:35](=[O:41])[NH:36][C@H:37]([CH3:40])[CH2:38]O)[C:28]1[CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=1>C(Cl)Cl.O>[CH2:27]([O:34][C:35](=[O:41])[NH:36][C@H:37]([CH3:40])[CH2:38][I:25])[C:28]1[CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=1
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 4

HCID 795ImidazoleHCID 807IodineHCID 11776TriphenylphosphineHCID 6951254Benzyl ((2R)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl)carbamate

生成物 1

HCID 11631115(R)-(2-Iodo-1-methyl-ethyl)-carbamic acid benzyl ester

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 962Water溶媒
HCID 6344
Dichloromethane
溶媒

反応条件

温度
0 °C

実験手順

Triphenylphospine (24 g, 91.8 mmol) was added to a solution of imidazole (12.5 g, 184 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (231 ml), then was cooled to 0 degrees C. Iodine (23.3 g, 91.8 mmol) was added to the suspension. The reaction mixture turned yellow, then faintly brown. After 5 minutes ((R)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-ethyl)-carbamic acid benzyl ester (9.59 g, 45.9 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was warmed to RT then stirred for 3 h. Then, H2O (7 ml) was added and the reaction mixture was partitioned between CH2Cl2 (300 ml) and H2O (600 ml). The aqueous layer was extracted again with CH2Cl2 (200 ml). The combined organic layer was then washed with a solution of 1:9 aq. saturated Na2S2O3: H2O (140 ml), then brine (400 ml). The combined organics were dried with MgSO4, filtered, concentrated in vacuo, then filtered through a plug of silica gel washing with 15% EtOAc/hexanes (1.5 liter). The solution was concentrated in vacuo, then the solid was washed with hexane and the resultant white solid was used in the next reaction without further purification (11 g, 75%).

後処理

  1. temperaturethe reaction mixture was warmed to RT
  2. customthe reaction mixture was partitioned between CH2Cl2 (300 ml) and H2O (600 ml)
  3. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted again with CH2Cl2 (200 ml)
  4. washThe combined organic layer was then washed with a solution of 1:9 aq. saturated Na2S2O3
  5. dry with materialThe combined organics were dried with MgSO4
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  8. filtrationfiltered through a plug of silica gel washing with 15% EtOAc/hexanes (1.5 liter)
  9. concentrationThe solution was concentrated in vacuo
  10. washthe solid was washed with hexane
  11. customthe resultant white solid was used in the next reaction without further purification (11 g, 75%)

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-5352f07aef734b8c929717baa9624941
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2006_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US07071184B2

反応ノート

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