関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Ethylene Glycol | HCID 174 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium Bicarbonate | HCID 516892 | — |
| 反応物 | 3-Bromo-2-furaldehyde | HCID 3367271 | — |
| 触媒 | p-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate | HCID 521998 | — |
| 溶媒 | Benzene | HCID 241 | — |
| 生成物 | 2-(3-Bromofuran-2-yl)-1,3-dioxolane | HCID 12372309 | 92.4% |
反応手順
3-Bromo-2-furaldehyde (14.22 g, 81.3 mmol) is combined with ethylene glycol (6.55 mL, 117.4 mmol) and para-toluene sulfonic acid monohydrate (772 mg, 4.06 mmol) in benzene (200 mL) and heated to reflux with a Dean-Stark trap for 5 h. Additional ethylene glycol (1.64 mL, 29.41 mmol) and benzene (150 mL) are added and the solution is heated for an additional 2 h. The mixture is cooled to rt, treated with saturated NaHCO3 and stirred for 0.5 h. The layers are separated and the organics are dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to a brown oil (18.8 g). The crude material is chromatographed over 700 g slurry-packed silica gel, eluting with 15% EtOAc/hexane. The appropriate fractions are combined and concentrated in vacuo to afford 16.45 g (92%) of 2-(3-bromo-2-furyl)-1,3-dioxolane as a yellow-orange oil. MS (EI) m/z: 218 (M+).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US07067515B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2006_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-a7b671f4135347199eed9f465f27011d |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2006_06 |
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