関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 反応物 | N-Benzylnormechlorethamine | HCID 5928 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| 反応物 | Pyridine-2-acetonitrile | HCID 75959 | — |
| 触媒 | Tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate | HCID 94433 | — |
| 溶媒 | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| 生成物 | 1-Benzyl-4-(pyridin-2-yl)piperidine-4-carbonitrile | HCID 22725232 | 101.6% |
反応手順
To a mixture of N,N-bis-(2-chloroethyl)benzylamine (Szarvasi, E., Eur. J. Med. Chem. Chem. Ther. 11(2), 115-124, 1976) (60 g, 22 mmol), 2-pyridylacetonitrile (2.51 mL, 22 mmol) and tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate (0.26 g, 0.7 mmol) in toluene (10 mL), sodium hydroxide solution (2.43 g in 4.86 mL H2O) was added over a 20 minute period. The reaction mixture was heated at 65° C. for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, 10 mL of water was added and the solution partitioned between ethyl acetate (45 mL) and water. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. Purification of the crude product by column chromatography (hexane: EtOAc, 2:3) gave 6.2 g (87%) of the title compound as a red solid; 1H-NMR (CDCl3): δ2.05 (d, J 13.1 Hz, 2H), 2.30 (t, J=13.2 Hz, 2H), 2.48 (t, J=13.2 Hz, 2 H), 2.97 (d, J=12.1 Hz, 2 H), 3.57 (s, 2 H), 7.19-7.27 (m, 6 H), 7.30 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.60 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 1 H ), 8.58 (d, J=4.6 Hz, 1 H).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US06531471B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2003_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-2141d01177ac440e95c1341f6284f82a |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2003_03 |
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