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HRID 1892544作成日:2026年10月23日

Ammonia → 1-Chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene

https://huagongshe.com/ja/reaction/1892544

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物AmmoniaHCID 222—
反応物4-Amino-3,5-dichlorobenzotrifluorideHCID 141094—
反応物Lithium fluorideHCID 224478—
反応物1,2,3-Trichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzeneHCID 2733399—
溶媒N-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
生成物1-Chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzeneHCID 7394—

反応手順

WO00/35851/2000 talks about synthesis of 2,6-Dichloro-4-trifluoromethylaniline starting from 3,4,5-trichloro-benzotrifluoride in the presence of alkaline fluorides like lithium fluoride and ammonia in the presence of N-methylpyrrolidone at 250° C. to give 97% conversion and 87% selectivity. The main drawback of the above process is the synthesis of 3,4,5-trichlorobenzotrifluoride in high yield and purity. Chlorination of p-chlorobenzotrifluoride gives a mixture of 3,4,5-trichlorobenzotrifluoride in 72% GLC conversions, 3,4-dichloro and tetrachlorobenzotrifluoride. The process to get pure 3,4,5-isomer from this mixture by fractionation followed by crystallization is very tedious. Moreover in-spite of using very pure intermediates, substantial amount of an undesired isomer (3-amino-4,5-dichlorobenzotrifluoride) is also obtained.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US08507693B2
出典データセットuspto-grants-2013_08
ORD IDord-884e7aea6aaa4078ac2a59a4f2ac92c4
出典メモuspto-grants-2013_08