関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| 反応物 | Ammonium Hydroxide | HCID 14923 | — |
| 反応物 | Methyl 3-iodo-4-methylbenzoate | HCID 13614033 | — |
| 触媒 | Zinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2) | HCID 11186 | — |
| 触媒 | HCID 178418397 | HCID 178418397 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| 生成物 | Methyl 3-cyano-4-methylbenzoate | HCID 11819538 | — |
反応手順
To a solution of 5.7 g of methyl 3-iodo-4-methylbenzoate in 35 mL of DMF (degassed) was added 1.94 g (16.5 mmol) of Zn(CN)2 and 1.58 g (1.37 mmol) of Pd(PPh3)4. The mixture was stirred at 80° C. in the dark (with the light off) for 6 h. To the mixture was added 50 mL of 10% NH4OH (aq.) and EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with 50 mL of water and 30 mL of brine, and the combined aqueous layers were extracted with EtOAc. The combined extracts were dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated. Purification by flash silica gel chromatography (10% EtOAc/hexanes) provided about 3 g of methyl 3-cyano-4-methylbenzoate as a pale yellow solid.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US08299267B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2012_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-d6bcc60df98349ca9f6d3fb8a358f5a1 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2012_10 |
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