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Water → 1-Heptanol, 7-bromo-

HRID 2111459
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 2111459 の反応式
[Br:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH:8]=[O:9].C([O-])(=S)C.[K+].O>CC(C)=O>[Br:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][OH:9]
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

5

反応物 3

HCID 962WaterHCID 124703357-BromoheptanalHCID 23670855Potassium ethanethioate

生成物 1

HCID 662841-Heptanol, 7-bromo-

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 180Acetone溶媒

実験手順

To a solution of crude 7-bromoheptanal (Enders and Bartzen (1991) Liebigs Ann. Chem, 569-574) (3.32 g, 17.2 mmol) in acetone (50 mL) was added potassium thioacetate (2.36 g, 21 mmol) under stirring at rt. Then the mixture was refluxed, yielding a precipitate after a few minutes. The reaction was monitored by TLC and cooled to rt when no starting material was detectable (4 h). Water (50 mL) was added, the mixture was extracted with ethyl ether until the organic phase was colorless, and the combined organic phases were dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated. Distillation at 98° C. with a water suction pump afforded 1.66 g (51%, 42% from 7-bromoheptanol) of a yellow oil. IR (neat): {tilde over (v)} 2938, 2857, 2721, 1725, 1694; 1H NMR δ 1.28-1.43 (m, 4H), 1.53-1.69 (m, 4H), 2.33 (s, 3H), 2.43 (dt, 3J=7.3Hz, 3J=1.5Hz, 2H), 2.86 (t, 3J=7.3 Hz, 2H), 9.77 (t, 3J=1.5 Hz, 1H); 13C NMR (APT) δ 21.6 (+), 28.1 (+), 28.3 (+), 28.6 (+), 29.0 (+), 30.3 (−), 43.3 (+), 195.4 (+), 202.0 (−); GC-MS (EI) obsd 188, 187, 145, 128, 112, 94, 43.

後処理

  1. temperatureThen the mixture was refluxed
  2. customyielding a precipitate after a few minutes
  3. temperaturecooled to rt when no starting material
  4. custom(4 h)
  5. extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl ether until the organic phase
  6. dry with materialthe combined organic phases were dried (Na2SO4)
  7. customevaporated
  8. distillationDistillation at 98° C. with a water suction pump

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-fee5f7bb7a074051996403b441d14405
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2009_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US07518905B2

反応ノート

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