関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Carbamic acid, ethyl ester | HCID 5641 | — |
| 反応物 | Cholesterol | HCID 5997 | — |
| 反応物 | Epibromohydrin | HCID 18430 | — |
| 反応物 | 2-Propanol, 2-methyl-, lithium salt (1:1) | HCID 23664764 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dimethylacetamide | HCID 31374 | — |
| 生成物 | Glycidyl cholesterol | HCID 86601307 | — |
反応手順
A schematic diagram of the reactions used for covalent binding of cholesterol to the urethane hard segments by the reaction of bromobutylated Tecothane® with 2-hydroxy-3-β-cholesteryloxypropanethiol is presented in FIGS. 1 and 2. Glycidyl cholesterol (FIG. 1) was synthesized by dissolving cholesterol in DMAc under a flow of dry argon and adding 1 M lithium tert-butoxide in hexanes. After cooling to 5° C., freshly distilled epibromohydrin was added and the mixture was stirred at 3-5° C. for 2 hours and allowed to slowly come to room temperature (21-23° C.) where it was incubated for an additional hour. The reaction mixture was diluted with 0.5% aqueous KHCO3 and extracted with three administrations of n-heptane. The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4. After filtration from the desiccant, the solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was purified by flash-chromatography on silica gel employing elution with hexane, hexane/toluene (1:1 mixture), and toluene. The fractions containing pure glycidyl cholesterol were pooled and dried in vacuo until crystallization occurred. Purity was confirmed with 1H NMR (data not shown).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US08193290B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2012_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-b925f5e4396e4cdabe392ee919cb813f |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2012_06 |
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