関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Diisopropylamine | HCID 7912 | — |
| 反応物 | Ammonium Chloride | HCID 25517 | — |
| 反応物 | 1H-Benzotriazole-1-methanol | HCID 224169 | — |
| 反応物 | 1-Boc-3-cyanoazetidine | HCID 10631283 | — |
| 反応物 | Butyllithium | HCID 178418339 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 溶媒 | Hexane | HCID 8058 | — |
| 生成物 | 1,1-Dimethylethyl 3-cyano-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1-azetidinecarboxylate | HCID 58438953 | 97.5% |
反応手順
To a solution of N-isopropylpropan-2-amine (11.54 mL) in THF (50 mL) was added dropwise a solution of n-butyllithium in hexane (1.6 M, 51.45 mL) at −78° C. The reaction mixture was warmed to 0° C. and then stirred for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was cooled to −78° C. again, and then a solution of tert-butyl 3-cyanoazetidine-1-carboxylate (5.0 g) in THF (30 mL) was added dropwise, followed by stirring at −78° C. for 1 hour. To the reaction mixture was added dropwise a solution of 1H-benzotriazol-1-yl-methanol (8.19 g) in THF (20 mL) at −78° C., followed by stirring at −78° C. for 3 hours. To the reaction mixture was added a saturated aqueous NH4Cl solution (100 mL), followed by extraction with EtOAc (50 mL) three times. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (automatic purification device, hexane:EtOAc=100:0 to 50:50) to obtain tert-butyl 3-cyano-3-(hydroxymethyl)azetidine-1-carboxylate (5.68 g) as a white solid.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US08193378B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2012_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-84f85408e77d422ca94eca32bfe49fb5 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2012_06 |
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