関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Ethyl bromoacetate | HCID 7748 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| 反応物 | 2,4-Heptanedione, 6-methyl- | HCID 76354 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 生成物 | 3-Acetyl-6-methyl-4-oxoheptanoic acid ethyl ester | HCID 86641651 | 73% |
反応手順
Add a solution of 6-methylheptane-2,4-dione (5.0 g, 35.16 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (50 mL) dropwise to a cooled suspension (0° C.) of sodium hydride (1.69 g, 42.2 mmol, 60% dispersion in oil) in tetrahydrofuran (50 mL). After 1 hr., add bromoacetic acid ethyl ester (4.28 mL, 38.68 mmol) dropwise and stir at 0° C. to room temperature over 88 hr. Partition the reaction mixture between ethyl acetate (200 mL) and saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (100 mL). Separate the organic layer, dry (sodium sulfate), filter and concentrate. Purify using silica gel chromatography (95:5 hexanes:ethyl acetate) to give 3-acetyl-6-methyl-4-oxoheptanoic acid ethyl ester (5.81 g, 73%). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 4.10 (m, 4H), 2.81 (d, 2H), 2.41 (t, 1H), 2.22 (s, 3H), 1.23 (m, 4H), 0.92 (m, 6H).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US08202873B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2012_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-a89542bd527947c79ea97fb83ad6b93d |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2012_06 |
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