戻る
化工社化工社 化学情報印刷レポート · 研究参考用
HRID 22074作成日:2026年10月25日

Phosphate → (2R,3R)-3-[t-Butyldimethylsilyloxy)-2-methylhexanal

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/22074

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物PhosphateHCID 1061—
反応物DiisopropylethylamineHCID 81531—
反応物tert-Butyldimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulphonateHCID 123564—
反応物(2R,3R)-2-Methyl-3-propyloxiranemethanolHCID 14959484—
溶媒Diethyl EtherHCID 3283—
溶媒DichloromethaneHCID 6344—
生成物(2R,3R)-3-[t-Butyldimethylsilyloxy)-2-methylhexanalHCID 14959487116.2%

反応条件

温度-42 °C

反応手順

This is a representative procedure for the rearrangement of epoxy alcohols with trialkylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonates. Epoxy alcohol 15 (74.3 mg, 0.4647 mmol) was dissolved in 4.0 ml of CH2Cl2, treated with 100 mg of 4 Å powdered molecular sieves, DIPEA (129 μl, 0.7419 mmol, 1.3 eq) and cooled to -42° C. TBSOTf (157.2 μl, 0.6849 mmol, 1.3 eq) was then added drop wise and stirred for 80 min at which time the solution was poured onto 20 ml of Et2O and shaken with 5 ml of pH 5.5 phosphate buffer. The layers were separated and the aqueous phase extracted with Et2O (2×5 ml ). The combined organic phases were washed with H2O (3×2 ml), 5% NaHCO3 (2×2 ml), brine (1×2 ml), dried over MgSO4 and the solvent evaporated to yield 132.0 mg of aldehyde 16 (slight contamination of silanol, 95%+yield). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 360. 134 MHz) δ:9.67 (1H, d, J=2.35 Hz), 3.89 (1H, q, J=5.40 Hz), 2.44 (1H, qdd, J=7.02, 5.40, 2.35 Hz), 1.5-1.3 (4H, m), 1.02 (3H, d, J=7.02 Hz), 0.86 (3H, t, J=7.31 Hz), 0.82 (9H, s), 0.01 (3H, s,), and -0.01 (3H, s). 13C NMR (CDCl1 90.55 MHz) δ:205.0, 73.2, 51.1, 37.0, 25.6, 18.01, 17.99, 14.2, 10.3, -4.3 , and -4.8. IR (thin film): 2959 (s), 2934 (s), 2859 (s), 1727 (s), 1472 (s), 1464 (s), 1362 (m), 1256 (s), 1125 (s), 1090 (s), 1074 (s), 1038 (s), 1007 (m), 889 (w), 837 (s), and 775 (s) cm-1. High resolution MS (m/z): 187.1161, calcd for C9H19O2Si 187.1154 (M-C4H9). [α]D =-18.4° (c=1.43, CH2Cl2). 1H NMR integration of δ 3.89 and the contaminating diastereomer at δ 3.89 and the contaminating diastereomer at δ 4.05 indicated a 20:1 ratio.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US05426206
出典データセットuspto-grants-1995_06
ORD IDord-2b4b558bcc844b5a87c62bab6fae111c
出典メモuspto-grants-1995_06