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Ethanol → 2-(3-Methyl-2-nitrophenyl)acetonitrile

HRID 2211881
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 2211881 の反応式
[CH3:1][C:2]1[C:3]([N+:10]([O-:12])=[O:11])=[C:4]([CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=1)[CH2:5]Br.CCO.[C-:16]#[N:17].[K+]>O>[CH3:1][C:2]1[C:3]([N+:10]([O-:12])=[O:11])=[C:4]([CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=1)[CH2:5][C:16]#[N:17]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

5

反応物 3

HCID 702EthanolHCID 9032Potassium CyanideHCID 129324351-(Bromomethyl)-3-methyl-2-nitrobenzene

生成物 1

HCID 137789352-(3-Methyl-2-nitrophenyl)acetonitrile収率 93.9%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 962Water溶媒

反応条件

温度
60 °C

実験手順

このページの内容参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

A round bottomed flask was charged with 6.51 g (0.028 mol) of 3-methyl-2nitrobenzyl bromide, 120 mL 1:1 EtOH:H2O, and 5.5 g KCN (0.084 mol). The reaction solution was heated to 60° C. for 2 h. The reaction was cooled and the volatiles removed in vacuo. The resulting solid was dissolved in 150 mL water and extracted with 300 mL ethyl acetate. The organic extracts were washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated. This gave 4.63 g (92% yield) of the desired material as a slightly yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.45–7.41 (m, 2H), 7.33–7.31 (m,1H), 3.77 (s, 2H), 2.36 (s, 3H).

後処理

  1. temperatureThe reaction was cooled
  2. customthe volatiles removed in vacuo
  3. dissolutionThe resulting solid was dissolved in 150 mL water
  4. extractionextracted with 300 mL ethyl acetate
  5. washThe organic extracts were washed with brine
  6. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-e0381ca114124483a1714177a859a152
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2006_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US07101886B2

反応ノート

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