関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Ethyl 2-bromopropionate | HCID 79040 | — |
| 反応物 | 4-Methyl-5-phenylthiophene-2-carbaldehyde | HCID 12323253 | — |
| 触媒 | Zinc | HCID 23994 | — |
| 触媒 | Mercury dibromide | HCID 24612 | — |
| 溶媒 | Benzene | HCID 241 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 生成物 | 2-Methyl-3-(4-methyl-5-phenyl-2-thienyl)-acrylic acid | HCID 67174636 | — |
反応手順
A mixture of 2-formyl-4-methyl-5-phenylthiophene (20.2 g, 0.1 mol) and ethyl-2-bromopropionate (0.12 mol, 15.5 mL) was added to a suspension of Zn (7 g, 0.1 mol) in 150 mL of benzene with a catalytic amount of HgBr2. The resulting mixture was refluxed under stirring while all amount of Zn will not be dissolved, and subsequently dissolved in water. The organic layer was isolated, washed with a 10% aq. solution of HCl, dried over MgSO4 and evaporated off to dryness. The residue, corresponding to 2-methyl-3-(4-methyl-5-phenyl-2-thienyl)ethyl acrylate, was used without further purification in the synthesis of the related acid. In fact, it was added to a 30% aq. solution of sodium hydroxide in 100 mL of ethanol and refluxed for 2 h. The resulting reaction mixture was diluted in water, acidified and filtered. The precipitate was dried under P2O5. Yield 16.7 g (65%).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US07112638B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2006_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-b0e976d4de05414aae0e9b66c3180f7c |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2006_09 |
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