関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Methacrylic Acid | HCID 4093 | — |
| 反応物 | Ethylene Oxide | HCID 6354 | — |
| 反応物 | Styrene | HCID 7501 | — |
| 反応物 | Butyl Acrylate | HCID 8846 | — |
| 反応物 | Ammonium Persulfate | HCID 62648 | — |
| 反応物 | Butyl Thioglycolate | HCID 82321 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium | HCID 5360545 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 生成物 | Methacrylic Acid | HCID 4093 | — |
| 生成物 | Ethylene Oxide | HCID 6354 | — |
| 生成物 | Styrene-methacrylic acid butyl acrylate sodium | HCID 86591398 | — |
反応手順
In a reactor equipped with a stirring rod and a thermometer were placed 683 parts of water, 11 parts of a sodium salt of sulfuric acid ester of ethylene oxide adduct of methacrylic acid ELEMINOL RS-30 (trade name, available from Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd.), 103 parts of styrene, 83 parts of methacrylic acid, 90 parts of butyl acrylate, 12 parts of butyl thioglycolate and 1 part of ammonium persulfate, and the mixture was stirred at 400 rpm for 15 minutes to yield a white emulsion. The emulsion was heated to an inner temperature of 75° C., followed by reaction for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was further treated with 30 parts of a 1% aqueous solution of ammonium persulfate, was aged at 75° C. for 5 hours and thereby yielded an aqueous dispersion [Fine Particle Dispersion 3] of a vinyl resin (a copolymer of styrene-methacrylic acid-butyl acrylate-sodium salt of sulfuric acid ester of ethylene oxide adduct of methacrylic acid). Fine Particle Dispersion 3 had a weight-average particle diameter of 110 nm as determined with a laser diffraction-scattering size distribution analyzer LA-920 (trade name, available from Horiba, Ltd.). Part of Fine Particle Dispersion 3 was dried to isolate a resin component. The resin component had a Tg of 78° C. and a weight-average molecular weight of 2.5×104.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| 特許番号 | US07378213B2 |
|---|
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2008_05 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-358fba125e264a96be5e169be989c6ec |
|---|
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2008_05 |
|---|