関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Thioglycolic Acid | HCID 1133 | — |
| 反応物 | Potassium Hydroxide | HCID 14797 | — |
| 反応物 | 3-Bromobenzyl bromide | HCID 69979 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 生成物 | HCID 178526169 | HCID 178526169 | 92% |
反応手順
To a solution of 3-bromobenzyl bromide (23.75 g, 90 mmol) and thioglycolic acid (11.42 g, 120 mmol) in ethanol (150 mL) was added potassium hydroxide (14.24 g, 250 mmol) in water (50 mL). The reaction was heated at reflux for 3.5 h, cooled and the ethanol was evaporated. The residue was quenched with water (100 mL) and the mixture was extracted with ether (50 mL). The aqueous layer was acidified to pH 1 with concentrated hydrochloric acid, extracted with ethyl acetate (2×100 mL) and the organic phase was dried. Evaporation of the solvent followed by washing of the residue with hexane afforded 3-bromophenylmethylthioacetic acid as a white solid (92%), mp 90°-91° C.: 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ3.10 (s, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 7.20-7.29 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.42 (dd, 1H), 7.52 (d, 1H); IR (KBr) 1706 cm-1 ; Mass spectrum m/z 280 (M+NH4); Anal. calcd. for C9H9O2SBr: C 41.39, H 3.47, S 12.28; Found C 41.43, H 3.49, S 12.10.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US05428040 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1995_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-cd69c48598cb494798ccebfd7e04088b |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1995_06 |
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