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Ethanol → Ethyl 2-acetyl-3-ethoxybut-2-enoate

HRID 2244891
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 2244891 の反応式
[C:1]([O:7][CH2:8][CH3:9])(=[O:6])[CH2:2][C:3]([CH3:5])=[O:4].[CH2:10]([O:12][C:13](OCC)=[CH2:14])[CH3:11].CCO>[O-]CC.[Na+].CCOC(C)=O>[C:3]([C:2](=[C:10]([O:12][CH2:13][CH3:14])[CH3:11])[C:1]([O:7][CH2:8][CH3:9])=[O:6])(=[O:4])[CH3:5]
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

6

反応物 3

HCID 702EthanolHCID 8868Ethyl AcetoacetateHCID 1376731,1-Diethoxyethene

生成物 1

HCID 231474Ethyl 2-acetyl-3-ethoxybut-2-enoate収率 89%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 2723922Sodium ethoxide触媒HCID 8857Ethyl Acetate溶媒

実験手順

A 5 L 4-neck flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer, condenser, thermowell, addition funnel and N2 inlet was charged with ethyl acetoacetate (493.1 g, 483 mL, 3.7931 mol, 1.0 equiv) and sodium ethoxide (3.1 g, 0.046 mol, 1.2 mol %). Ketene diethylacetal (880.0 g, 1000 mL, 7.5862 mol, 2.0 equiv) was added over 1 hr maintaining the reaction temperature at <22° C. by external cooling. When addition was complete, the reaction mixture was heated at 85° C.±5° C. for 7.5 hr. The yellow brown reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and stirred overnight. Much of the lower boiling components [EtOH, EtOAc, Me(OEt)3] were stripped on a roto-evaporator (bath temperature ˜65° C.). The residual yellow-orange oil was distilled, collecting the fraction with bp 100-107° C. (1.8-2.1 Torr) to give 675.2 g (89%) of product as a yellow liquid.

後処理

  1. customA 5 L 4-neck flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer, condenser
  2. additionthermowell, addition funnel and N2 inlet
  3. temperaturemaintaining the reaction temperature at <22° C. by external cooling
  4. additionWhen addition
  5. temperaturethe reaction mixture was heated at 85° C.±5° C. for 7.5 hr
  6. customwere stripped on a roto-evaporator (bath temperature ˜65° C.)
  7. distillationThe residual yellow-orange oil was distilled
  8. customcollecting the fraction with bp 100-107° C. (1.8-2.1 Torr)

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-d1d41cf474d34ebd990bccff07ede089
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2010_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US07678798B2

反応ノート

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