Water → Benzonitrile, 4-(4-pentenyl)-
反応式
[C:1]([C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH:12]=O)=[CH:5][CH:4]=1)#[N:2].O.[CH3:15]OC(C)(C)C>[Br-].C[P+](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1>[CH2:9]([C:6]1[CH:7]=[CH:8][C:3]([C:1]#[N:2])=[CH:4][CH:5]=1)[CH2:10][CH2:11][CH:12]=[CH2:15]参加物
実験手順
A suspension of 6.5 g of methyl-triphenylphosphonium bromide in 50 ml of t-butyl methyl ether was treated with 2.1 g of potassium t-butylate at -5° C. and the mixture was then stirred at room temperature for 40 minutes. Subsequently, the mixture was treated at 0° C. with a solution of 2.6 g of 4-(p-cyanophenyl)butyraldehyde in 30 ml of t-butyl methyl ether and the resulting mixture was stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. Thereafter, the reaction mixture was treated with water and extracted three times with diethyl ether. The organic phases were washed twice with water, dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The crystalline residue was dissolved in hot ethyl acetate, the solution was treated with petroleum ether and the precipitated triphenylphosphine was filtered off. The oil obtained after concentrating the filtrate was purified by chromatography on silica gel with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether (vol. 5:95), whereby 1.92 g of p-(4-pentenyl)benzonitrile were isolated as a light yellowish liquid.
後処理
- stirringthe resulting mixture was stirred for 1 hour at room temperature
- extractionextracted three times with diethyl ether
- washThe organic phases were washed twice with water
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- dissolutionThe crystalline residue was dissolved in hot ethyl acetate
- additionthe solution was treated with petroleum ether
- filtrationthe precipitated triphenylphosphine was filtered off
- customThe oil obtained
- concentrationafter concentrating the filtrate
- customwas purified by chromatography on silica gel with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether (vol. 5:95)
出典と根拠
- ORDレコード
- ord-50e7604eca9e466dbc974483f3420397
- 出典データセット
- uspto-grants-1993_08
- 特許番号
- US05238602
反応ノート
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