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HRID 2267181作成日:2026年10月27日

Potassium Carbonate → 4,5-diiodo-2-cyclopropyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2267181

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物Potassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
反応物N-IodosuccinimideHCID 120273—
反応物2-cyclopropyl-4-iodo-1-methyl-1H-imidazoleHCID 21985384—
反応物2-cyclopropyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazoleHCID 25112332—
反応物4-Bromo-2-cyclopropyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazole hydrochlorideHCID 68677499—
溶媒Isopropyl AcetateHCID 7915—
生成物4,5-diiodo-2-cyclopropyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazoleHCID 68679901—

反応条件

温度75 °C

反応手順

4-Iodo-2-cyclopropyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazole, 5k′. To a solution of 2-cyclopropyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazole (4a) (5.5 g, 45.0 mmol) in isopropyl acetate (110 mL) was added K2CO3 (1.25 g, 9.0 mmol) followed by NIS (40.3 g, 179.1 mmol) in portions over 2 h. The solution was stirred at 75° C. for 3 h, allowed to cool to room temperature and quenched with a 10% aqueous solution of K2CO3. The organic layer was washed with 10% K2CO3. The combined organic layers were concentrated affording crude 4,5-diiodo-2-cyclopropyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazole (10.5 g) as a dark solid. A solution of the resulting solid in THF (100 mL) was cooled to −20° C. and treated with 2 M i-PrMgCl in THF (17.5 mL, 35.0 mmol) dropwise. The reaction mixture was quenched with water and filtered. The organic layer was washed with brine and water, and concentrated afford 5k′ (8.64 g, 77% yield) as a dark orange oil. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 6.85 (s, 1H), 3.66 (s, 3H), 1.74 (dt, J=8.4, 5.2 Hz, 1H), 1.03-0.91 (m, 4H); 13C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) δ 151.9, 125.8, 79.1, 32.5, 6.9, 6.8.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US07858804B2
出典データセットuspto-grants-2010_12
ORD IDord-f3c334e7089048ccbd0929c148623828
出典メモuspto-grants-2010_12