Potassium Cyanide → 2-(3,5-Dichlorophenyl)acetonitrile

HRID 234936

反応式

HRID 234936 の反応式
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:7]=[C:8]([Cl:10])[CH:9]=1)[CH2:5]Cl.[C-:11]#[N:12].[K+]>ClCCl.S([O-])(O)(=O)=O.C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC.O>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH2:5][C:11]#[N:12])[CH:7]=[C:8]([Cl:10])[CH:9]=1

参加物

6

反応物 2

HCID 9032Potassium CyanideHCID 1378803,5-Dichlorobenzyl chloride

生成物 1

HCID 126899782-(3,5-Dichlorophenyl)acetonitrile

試薬・触媒・溶媒 3

HCID 94433Tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate触媒HCID 962Water溶媒HCID 6344Dichloromethane溶媒2 回

実験手順

To a vigorously stirred solution of 3,5-dichlorobenzylchloride (28 g) in dichloromethane (150 ml) was added a mixture of KCN (27.5 g) and tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulphate (2.38 g) in water (110 ml). After stirring at room temperature for 22 hours, the mixture was diluted with dichloromethane, the organic phase washed with water and concentrated in vacuo to leave an oil. Filtration through silica with toluene followed by concentration then trituration with hexane gave the desired product as a colourless solid. 15.8 g, mp. 31°-32° C.

後処理

  1. washthe organic phase washed with water
  2. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  3. customto leave an oil
  4. filtrationFiltration through silica with toluene
  5. concentrationfollowed by concentration

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-a2fcd0071a234bf79414e8030e9ac48a
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1997_01
特許番号
US05597827

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