関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| 反応物 | 1-Ethyl-3-(3'-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide | HCID 15908 | — |
| 反応物 | 3-(Dimethylamino)-1,2-propanediol | HCID 79078 | — |
| 反応物 | Linoleic Acid | HCID 5280450 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| 溶媒 | Diisopropylethylamine | HCID 81531 | — |
| 生成物 | Octadeca-9,12-dienoic acid 3-dimethylamino-2-octadeca-9,12-dienoyloxy-propyl ester | HCID 74439361 | — |
反応手順
To a solution of the linoleic acid (25 g, 89.1 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (60 mL), diisopropyl ethylamine (17 mL, 100 mml) was added at room temperature with stirring followed by 3-(dimethylamino)-1,2-propanediol (4.8 g, 40.5 mmol) and EDCI (17.25 g, 89.9 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The TLC of the reaction mixture (eluent 20% EtOAc in hexanes) showed the completion of the reaction. The reaction mixture was poured into ice water and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with water (100 mL), saturated NaHCO3 (100 mL) and dried over Na2SO4. Concentration of the organic layer provided the crude product which was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, eluent: 20% EtOAc in hexanes). The fractions containing pure product was pooled and concentrated. The pure ester was isolated as a clear liquid (5.7 g, 22%). MS m/z 645 (M+H). 1H NMR CDCl3 δ 0.88 (t, J=6.3 Hz, 6H), 1.20-1.39 (m, 28H), 1.61 (t, J=4.9 Hz, 12H), 2.03-2.08 (m, 8H), 2.26-2.38 (m, 10H), 2.44-2.56 (m, 2H), 2.76 (t, J=6.3 Hz, 4H), 4.09 (dd, J=6.1 Hz & 11.9 Hz, 1H), 4.36 (dd, J=3.3 & 11.9 Hz, 1H), 5.29-5.34 (m, 1H), 5.34-5.41 (m, 8H). 13C NMR CDCl3 δ 14.30, 22.79, 25.08, 25.10, 25.83, 27.40, 29.26, 29.30, 29.34, 29.42, 29.55, 29.83, 31.73, 34.32, 34.58, 46.01, 59.37, 64.02, 128.08, 128.24, 130.21, 130.42, 173.39, 173.65.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US08642076B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2014_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-fd2c285cb6f84ea697e1388fb53f2459 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2014_02 |
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