Ammonia → t-butyl 2-((2R,4R)-4-(2-aminoethyl)-1,5-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecan-2-yl)acetate

HRID 2372134

反応式

HRID 2372134 の反応式
[C:1]([CH2:3][C@H:4]1[O:9][C:8]2([CH2:14][CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10]2)[O:7][C@@H:6]([CH2:15][C:16]([O:18][C:19]([CH3:22])([CH3:21])[CH3:20])=[O:17])[CH2:5]1)#[N:2].N.[H][H]>CO.O>[NH2:2][CH2:1][CH2:3][C@H:4]1[O:9][C:8]2([CH2:14][CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10]2)[O:7][C@@H:6]([CH2:15][C:16]([O:18][C:19]([CH3:22])([CH3:21])[CH3:20])=[O:17])[CH2:5]1

参加物

6

反応物 3

HCID 222AmmoniaHCID 15045166(+/-)-cis-1,1-Dimethylethyl 4-(cyanomethyl)-1,5-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane-2acetateHCID 178418361HCID 178418361、化合物

生成物 1

HCID 15045168t-butyl 2-((2R,4R)-4-(2-aminoethyl)-1,5-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecan-2-yl)acetate収率 97.9%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 962Water触媒HCID 887Methanol溶媒

実験手順

A solution of 1.19 g of (±)-cis-1,1-dimethylethyl 4-(cyanomethyl)-1,5-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane-2-acetate in 30 mL of methanol saturated with gaseous ammonia is treated with 0.3 g of Raney nickel #30 and hydrogen gas in a shaker at 50 pounds per square inch gage (psig) and 40° C. After 22 hours, thin layer chromatography indicates no starting nitrile present. The suspension is cooled, filtered through filter aid, and concentrated to an oil. This crude oil is purified by silica gel flash chromatography (30:20:1; ethyl acetate:methanol:ammonium hydroxide) to give 1.18 g of (±)-cis-1,1-dimethylethyl 4-(2-aminoethyl)- 1,5-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane-2-acetate as a clear oil which solidifies upon standing.

後処理

  1. temperatureThe suspension is cooled
  2. filtrationfiltered
  3. filtrationthrough filter aid
  4. concentrationconcentrated to an oil
  5. customThis crude oil is purified by silica gel flash chromatography (30:20:1; ethyl acetate:methanol:ammonium hydroxide)

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-61416b044f204b2bbd176bba356361a4
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1992_03
特許番号
US05097045

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