化工社化工社 化学情報印刷レポート · 研究参考用
Glutaric anhydride → Pentaerythritol trinitrate glutarate
関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 反応物 | Glutaric anhydride | HCID 7940 | — |
| 反応物 | Pentaerythritol, trinitrate | HCID 15353 | — |
| 触媒 | 4-(Dimethylamino)pyridine | HCID 14284 | — |
| 溶媒 | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| 生成物 | Pentaerythritol trinitrate glutarate | HCID 86748279 | 145.8% |
反応手順
Pentaerythritol trinitrate (0.8 gram, 0.003 mol) was combined with 0.4 gram (0.03 mol) of glutaric anhydride and 50 mg of 4-dimethylamino pyridine in 25 ml of ether. The mixture was stirred at boiling for 12 hours and concentrated under vacuum, then the oily residue was partitioned between ether and saturated NaHCO3. The aqueous base layer was removed and acidified with 1N HCl to approximately pH 6. The solution was cooled in ice and after 15 minutes a white precipitate was collected, washed with water and air dried, yielding 0.5 gram of pentaerythritol trinitrate glutarate in the form of a white powder.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| 特許番号 | US05367061 |
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1994_11 |
| ORD ID | ord-cef31c830bfe4aa68ae78394ae15c614 |
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1994_11 |