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HRID 23865作成日:2026年10月25日

Isopropanol → n-(2-Hydroxyethyl)ammonium methyl sulfate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/23865

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物IsopropanolHCID 3776—
反応物Dimethyl SulfateHCID 6497—
反応物TriethanolamineHCID 7618—
溶媒1-PropanolHCID 1031—
生成物n-(2-Hydroxyethyl)ammonium methyl sulfateHCID 22035489—

反応手順

Triethanol amine (149 g) and 547 g of hydrogenated tallow fatty acid were used and subjected to an esterification reaction at 200° C. under nitrogen atmosphere for 10 hours, and to this was added 139 g of isopropanol, and this was subjected to a quaternizing reaction at 60° C. by using 126 g of dimethyl sulfate to obtain a propanol solution of N-methyl-N,N-bis(hydrogenated tallow alkanoyl oxyethyl)-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium methyl sulfate. It was found through NMR measurements that this solution had a long-chain alkyl quaternary ammonium salt content of 12%, a di-long-chain alkyl quaternary ammonium salt content of 35% and mono-long-chain alkyl quaternary ammonium salt content of 15%. The resulting isopropanol solution was taken in a manner so as to set the total amount of quaternary ammonium salt to 5 g, and this was mixed with 2 g of ethyleneoxide 12 mole adduct (HLB=14.0) of hydrogenated tallow fatty acid methyl ester, in the same manner as Example 1 to prepare 100 g of softener composition.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US06855682B2
出典データセットuspto-grants-2005_02
ORD IDord-da1ff4e09f8e4a52ba3403d8ddb3a3e3
出典メモuspto-grants-2005_02