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HRID 239075作成日:2026年10月26日

Hydrochloric Acid → Ethyl 5-bromo-2-methyl-2-phenyl-pentanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/239075

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物Hydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
反応物Methyl iodideHCID 6328—
反応物Ethyl phenylacetateHCID 7590—
反応物1,3-DibromopropaneHCID 8001—
反応物Ammonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
反応物Lithium diisopropylamideHCID 2724682—
溶媒TetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
溶媒2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, tetrahydro-1,3-dimethyl-HCID 81646—
生成物Ethyl 5-bromo-2-methyl-2-phenyl-pentanoateHCID 23431358113.9%

反応手順

Under Ar-atmosphere, to a solution of ethyl phenylacetate (42.4 g, 0.26 mol) and DMPU (5 mL) in THF (250 mL) was added dropwise a solution of LDA (2 M, 135 mL, 0.27 mol) at −78° C. The mixture was stirred for 2 h, before methyl iodide (41.40 g, 0.29 mol) was added in a single portion. The mixture was stirred overnight and allowed to warm to room temperature. After cooling to −78° C., 1,3-dibromopropane (72.7 g, 0.36 mol) was added and the mixture was allowed to stir overnight, gradually warming to room temperature. The mixture was hydrolyzed by consecutive addition of ice (200 g), saturated aqueous NH4Cl solution (400 mL), and concd HCl (100 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×200 mL). The organic layers were dried over anhydrous MgSO4, and distilled under vacuum to give 205b as colorless oil (88.6 g, 59%). Bp 123-128° C./0.25 mmHg. 1H NMR (CDCl3): 7.20-7.10 (m, 5 H), 4.12 (q, 2 H, J=7.2), 3.35 (t, 2 H, J=6.9), 2.18-2.00 (m, 2 H), 1.77-1.72 (m, 2 H), 1.56 (s, 3 H), 1.18 (t, 3 H, J=6.9). 13C NMR (CDCl3): 175.9, 143.4, 128.5, 126.9, 126.0, 61.0, 49.8, 38.2, 34.0, 28.5, 22.8, 14.2.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US08642653B2
出典データセットuspto-grants-2014_02
ORD IDord-6b878b26d89e4bff8ce5493895935263
出典メモuspto-grants-2014_02