関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 反応物 | Formaldehyde | HCID 712 | — |
| 反応物 | 4'-(tert-Butyl)propiophenone | HCID 595281 | — |
| 反応物 | 2,6-Dimethylmorpholine hydrochloride | HCID 19374754 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| 生成物 | HCID 20431221 | HCID 20431221 | 30% |
反応手順
57.6 g (0.5 mole) of 2,6-dimethylmorpholine hydrochloride, 95.2 g (0.5 mole) of p-tert.-butyl-propiophenone and 25 g (0.83 mole) of paraformaldehyde were heated under reflux in 200 ml of ethanol for 1 hour. After adding 0.7 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid, the reaction mixture was stirred under reflux for a further 15 hours. It was then concentrated, the residue was taken up in chloroform and the chloroform mixture was washed twice with water, dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated. The solid residue was suspended in hot ethyl acetate, filtered off and dried. 47.6 g (30% of theory) of p-tert.-butyl-2-methyl-3-(2,6-dimethylmorpholin-4yl)-propionphenone hydrochloride were obtained and were dissolved in aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution and the solution and 25 g (0.83 mole) of paraformaldehyde were heated under reflux in 200 ml of ethanol for 1 hour. After adding 0.7 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid, the reaction mixture was stirred under reflux for a further 15 hours. It was then concentrated, the residue was taken up in chloroform and the chloroform mixture was washed twice with water, dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated. The solid residue was suspended in hot ethyl acetate, filtered off and dried. 47.6 g (30% of theory) of p-tert.-butyl-2-methyl-3-(2,6-dimethylmorpholin-4yl)-propionphenone hydrochloride were obtained and were dissolved in aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution and the solution was then extracted with ethyl acetate and the product phase concentrated. A quantative yield of the free base of boiling point 145°-48° C./0.12 mm Hg column was obtained. ##STR59##
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US04495184 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1985_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-c551a54059394019a83b0b00aa5a94ca |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1985_01 |
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