関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 反応物 | m-Formylbenzonitrile | HCID 90670 | — |
| 反応物 | Isopropyltriphenylphosphonium iodide | HCID 2723783 | — |
| 反応物 | Potassium tert-butoxide | HCID 23665647 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| 生成物 | 3-(2-Methylpropenyl)benzonitrile | HCID 19024792 | 70.2% |
反応手順
To a suspension of isopropyltriphenylphosphonium iodide (24.7 g) in tetrahydrofuran (100 ml) was added a solution of potassium tert-butoxide (7.71 g) in tetrahydrofuran (50 ml) at 25° C. over 20 minutes, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes at the same temperature. A solution of 3-cyanobenzaldehyde (5.0 g) in tetrahydrofuran (50 ml) was added at 0° C. over 20 minutes, and the mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 hour. The mixture was poured into a mixture of ethyl acetate and 1N hydrochloric acid. The organic layer was separated, washed with water and brine, and dried over magnesium sulfate. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel (200 g) eluting with 10% ethyl acetate in hexane to give 3-(2-methyl-1-propenyl)benzonitrile (4.21 g) as a pale yellow oil.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US05212320 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1993_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-789071311abe4400a1029af3794ba1b8 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1993_05 |
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