関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| 反応物 | 2,2,3-Trimethylbutanoic acid ethyl ester | HCID 523542 | — |
| 反応物 | Aluminium lithium hydride | HCID 21226445 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethylbenzene | HCID 7500 | — |
| 生成物 | 2,2,3-Trimethyl-butanol 2,2,3-trimethyl-butanol | HCID 22566346 | — |
反応手順
A 500 mL round-bottom-flask equipped with a stir bar was flushed with Ar and charged with 50 mL dry THF and a 1 M solution of LAH in Et2O (87.5 mL, 87.5 mmol, 0.625 equiv). The solution was cooled to 0° C. with an ice bath and the above ethyl ester (22.1 g, 140 mmol, 1.0 equiv) (approximately a 50% solution in ethylbenzene) was added dropwise at such a rate that the solution did not reflux (required 50 min). After addition of the ester, the reaction was stirred at 0° C. for 2 h and then at ambient temperature for 14 h. The reaction solution was re-cooled to 0° C. and carefully quenched by addition of EtOAc. 1 N NaOH was added until a granular precipitate formed (7.5 mL). The mixture was filtered on a pad of diatomaceous earth which was then washed 3×100 mL Et2O. The organics were combined and dried over Na2SO4. The solution was decanted and concentrated in vacuo to yield 2,2,3-trimethyl-butanol 2,2,3-trimethyl-butanol as a nearly colorless oil (11.7 g of alcohol in 15.4 g of a mix with ethylbenzene). The crude product was used without further purification.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US06858623B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2005_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-482834af51a24b299dd531fe116dd76d |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2005_02 |
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