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Acetic Acid → 2-Bromo-4,6-dimethylaniline

HRID 252680
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 252680 の反応式
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:8]=[C:7]([CH3:9])[CH:6]=[CH:5][C:3]=1[NH2:4].C(O)(=O)C.[Br:14]Br>>[Br:14][C:5]1[CH:6]=[C:7]([CH3:9])[CH:8]=[C:2]([CH3:1])[C:3]=1[NH2:4]
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

4

反応物 3

HCID 176Acetic AcidHCID 72502,4-DimethylanilineHCID 24408Bromine

生成物 1

HCID 1705792-Bromo-4,6-dimethylaniline

実験手順

To a solution of 50.0 g (0.413 mol) of 2,4-dimethylaniline in 1500 cm3 of glacial acetic acid 21.2 ml (65.6 g, 0.410 mol) of bromine was added dropwise while vigorously stirring for ca. 20 min. This mixture was stirred for 2 h at 40° C. The precipitate formed was filtered off, washed with 50 ml of acetic acid, and dried in air. Then, this white solid was added to a solution of 100 g of potassium hydroxide in 400 ml of water. This mixture was stirred for 30 min. The crude product was extracted with 3×100 ml of dichloromethane. The combined extract was dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated to dryness. Fractional distillation gave a yellowish liquid, bp 83-85° C./1 mm Hg. Yield 46.9 g (57%).

後処理

  1. stirringThis mixture was stirred for 2 h at 40° C
  2. customThe precipitate formed
  3. filtrationwas filtered off
  4. washwashed with 50 ml of acetic acid
  5. customdried in air
  6. additionThen, this white solid was added to a solution of 100 g of potassium hydroxide in 400 ml of water
  7. stirringThis mixture was stirred for 30 min
  8. extractionThe crude product was extracted with 3×100 ml of dichloromethane
  9. extractionThe combined extract
  10. dry with materialwas dried over Na2SO4
  11. customevaporated to dryness
  12. distillationFractional distillation
  13. customgave a yellowish liquid, bp 83-85° C./1 mm Hg

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-285bd4f98d6243c282fb095cbe191fbb
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2011_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US07868197B2

反応ノート

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