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Dichloromethane → 5-Bromopyrimidine-2-carbonitrile
関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 反応物 | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium Cyanide | HCID 8929 | — |
| 反応物 | Dabco | HCID 9237 | — |
| 反応物 | 5-Bromo-2-chloropyrimidine | HCID 606665 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dimethyl Sulfoxide | HCID 679 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 生成物 | 5-Bromopyrimidine-2-carbonitrile | HCID 686546 | 99% |
反応手順
A solution of 5-bromo-2-chloropyrimidine (10 g, 51.8 mmol) in dimethylsulfoxide (26 mL) was added to a mixture of sodium cyanide (2.59 g, 51.8 mmol) and triethylenediamine (1.2 g, 10.4 mmol) in dimethylsulfoxide (14 mL) and water (28 mL). The resulting mixture was stirred for 18 hours at room temperature. The mixture was then diluted with water (130 mL) and extracted with diethyl ether (3×150 mL). The combined organic solutions were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give a pale yellow solid. Re-crystallisation of the solid from hot dichloromethane afforded the title product in 99% yield, 9.4 g.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| 特許番号 | US07875615B2 |
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2011_01 |
| ORD ID | ord-9219790b8ce84a36b89729a2ed34a894 |
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2011_01 |