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Sodium Cyanide → (4-Fluoro-2,6-dimethyl-phenyl)-acetonitrile

HRID 254474
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 254474 の反応式
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([F:10])[CH:7]=[C:6]([CH3:11])[C:3]=1[CH2:4]Br.[C-:12]#[N:13].[Na+]>C(O)C.O>[F:10][C:8]1[CH:9]=[C:2]([CH3:1])[C:3]([CH2:4][C:12]#[N:13])=[C:6]([CH3:11])[CH:7]=1
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

4

反応物 2

HCID 8929Sodium CyanideHCID 226726412-(Bromomethyl)-5-fluoro-1,3-dimethylbenzene

生成物 1

HCID 58951703(4-Fluoro-2,6-dimethyl-phenyl)-acetonitrile

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 19096565Water ethanol溶媒

実験手順

A solution of 1.86 g (9 mmol) 2,6-dimethyl-4-fluoro-benzyl bromide and 0.420 g (9 mmol) sodium cyanide in 21 ml ethanol/water 6:1 was heated to reflux for 4h. The cooled reaction mixture was concentrated and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined extracts were washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated. Filtration of the residue through a silica gel pad with heptane/ethyl acetate 1:1 provided (4-fluoro-2,6-dimethyl-phenyl)-acetonitrile as colourless solid: MS (EI): 163.1 (M+.), 148.1 ((M-CH3)+.), 136.1 ((M-HCN)+., 100%).

後処理

  1. temperatureto reflux for 4h
  2. customThe cooled reaction mixture
  3. concentrationwas concentrated
  4. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  5. washThe combined extracts were washed with brine
  6. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. customevaporated
  9. filtrationFiltration of the residue through a silica gel pad with heptane/ethyl acetate 1:1 provided (4-fluoro-2,6-dimethyl-phenyl)-acetonitrile as colourless solid

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-5d0223a8eac8424f8f1fabe3869f7d23
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2011_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US07875645B2

反応ノート

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